Abstract
Communication systems of the solar-blind ultraviolet range UV-C from 200 to 280 nm provide the possibility of communication in the absence of line of sight due to the strong scattering of UV radiation in the atmosphere. For the effective use of UV-C communication systems, an adequate assessment of the energy budget of the UV channel is necessary. Analytical expressions are obtained that characterize the energy reserve of the UV-C system in relation to the specified characteristics of the optical receiver, transmitter, and UV channel. Based on the analytical and numerical model of losses in the UV channel, the energy reserve of the UV-C communication system is modeled on the distance between the transmitter and receiver, the elevation angles and the azimuthal deviation of the transmitter and receiver. The results obtained can be used to calculate and optimize ad-hoc communication networks with UV-C channel, characterized by changes in the spatial location of network nodes during operation.
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