Abstract

To resolve the difficult control issue of intelligent new energy automobile in the process of vehicle control, the study starts from the vehicle motion mode and splits the vehicle control into two parts, transverse control and longitudinal control. Among them, the longitudinal speed control is controlled by an improved adaptive PID model, while the lateral angle control is dominated by an indistinct adaptive PID model, afterwards longitudinal speed control is combined with the lateral angle control for joint control. Finally, the study uses the actual lane simulation to verify the three perspectives of transverse control, longitudinal control and joint control respectively. It shows that the longitudinal control and lateral control are well realized with the improved adaptive PID model control effect at 8km, 15km and 20km per hour. Meanwhile, maximum trajectory error of the combined direction and transverse dominate is always lower than 0.5m at vehicle speeds of 8km/h, 16km/h and 20km/h in the integrated road environment and the combined longitudinal speed and transverse angle control performance is good in the curves. This shows that the model designed by the research can realize adaptive real-time precision control.

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