Methodological Approaches to Assessing the Regulatory Impact of the State in the Innovation Development Sphere of Market Services

Regina R Kharisova,Irina A Astafyeva,Lyudmila G Rudenko,Viktoriya L Grankina,Sergey V Kiselev,Larisa V Khabibullina,Natalia M Chikisheva

doi:10.5539/jsd.v8n3p194

Abstract

The acceleration of the transition of the Russian economy to an innovative way of development largely depends on the innovativeness in the services sector. The efficiency of the services sector and its innovation development cannot be addressed without consideration of the regulatory role of the state and the assessment of this role. However, there is still no comprehensive study of this problem; there is only coverage of some aspects of the problem and fragmented presentation of its individual aspects. The article analyzes the causes for the need of the state influence on the innovation development of services, methods of regulatory impact assessment (RIA) by industry, including the service sector, highlights the stages of the development of the RIA methodology, systematizes theoretical approaches to the regulatory impact assessment by the state. All this allowed the authors to justify a system of principles and directions of research within the logic of RIA, a set of methods and tools for collecting, processing and analyzing data, forming a methodology for the use of RIA, a system of criteria and indicators of the realization of the RIA goals. This article is intended for researchers, teachers and graduate students studying the problems of regulatory impact assessment of a state on innovation, as well as specialists of the state bodies dealing with the problems of improving the regulatory impact assessment of the state.

Highlights

The acceleration of the transition of the Russian economy to an innovative way of development largely depends on the innovativeness in the service sector and is a direct result of its high-tech and knowledge-based industries (Egorov, 2010)
The objectives of the research were the methodical substantiation of the state regulatory impact assessment in the sphere of the innovation development of market services, systematization of theoretical approaches to the regulatory impact assessment of the state, the identification of the causes leading to the need of state influence on the innovation development of services, justification of the stages in the development of methodological approaches to RIA, comparative characteristics of different methodological approaches to the regulatory impact assessment, justification of the principles and the application conditions for RIA methods and indicators
As you can see, updating even some peculiarities of the market services sector testifies to the objective necessity of state regulation in this sector, given that the production services occupy a significant share and define innovation development of primary production, this need increases significantly

Summary

Introduction

The acceleration of the transition of the Russian economy to an innovative way of development largely depends on the innovativeness in the service sector and is a direct result of its high-tech and knowledge-based industries (Egorov, 2010). In the service sector these include modern types of transport and communications, education, healthcare, business services, including software development, consulting, marketing, financial services, other services used in the organization and conduct of business (Gilyazutdinova, Kiselev, Faizrakhmanov, 2013). In foreign practice in the service sector there are three main sections: services as purely public goods; services of natural monopolies; services as private goods. Two of the last sections are the basis of the services market sector. These sections and their ratio determine the peculiarities of state regulation, and their considered choice, as noted by J. Largely determines the level of socio-economic efficiency of the national economy (Stiglitz, 1997)

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