Abstract

Near-field scanning optical microscopy (NSOM) is a scanning probe technique that uses a tapered optical fiber to probe optical characteristics of a surface in registry with topography. Light can either be injected into the sample or collected from the sample via the subwavelength aperture formed at the tip of the probe. While operating in injection mode, variations in the optical power delivered to the probe, and consequently variations in the optical flux through the aperture, place limits on the imaging of spatial variations in optical properties. We present a novel method utilizing bend loss in an optical fiber to correct for variations in the optical flux of the aperture of a NSOM probe.

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