Abstract

Comprehensive two-dimensional chromatography generates a two-dimensional chromatogram from a one-dimensional signal array. This process can only be done unambiguously when the range of secondary retention times is less than the modulation period. However, complex samples often produce wider ranges of secondary retention times. Peaks with retention times that exceed the modulation period are said to be “wrapped-around”. A simple algorithm has been developed that determines absolute retention times when wrap-around occurs. A sample is first analyzed under standard modulation conditions and then re-analyzed with a modulation period that is increased by an integer fraction of the original modulation period. Retention shifts along the secondary axis are used to determine absolute retention times. A theoretical analysis has been performed to optimize the implementation conditions and characterize the technique limitations. The efficacy of this algorithm has been tested through a series of isothermal GC × GC separations. This method has been found to be particularly useful during the initial stages of method development.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.