Abstract
The cyclotron and spin resonance of free electrons field confined in a small volume in ultrahigh vacuum have been observed via the rapid loss of electrons when their cyclotron motion is excited by the rf field and spin-dependent collision processes with polarized Na atoms in a beam, respectively. The electrons were polarized by spin exchange and then monitored through the spin dependence of the excitation process $e+\mathrm{Na}(3S)\ensuremath{\rightarrow}e+{\mathrm{Na}}^{*}(3P)$ and hence of their cooling rate.
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