Abstract

Methane emissions were measured at 6650 sites across six major oil and gas producing regions in Canada to examine regional emission trends, and to derive an inventory estimate for Canada’s upstream oil and gas sector. Emissions varied by fluid type and geographic region, with the heavy oil region of Lloydminster ranking highest on both absolute and intensity-based scales. Emission intensities varied widely for natural gas production, where older, low-producing developments such as Medicine Hat, Alberta showed high emission intensities, and newer developments in Montney, British Columbia showed emission intensities that are amongst the lowest in North America. Overall, we estimate that the Canadian upstream oil and gas methane inventory is underestimated by a factor of 1.5, which is consistent with previous studies of individual regions.

Highlights

  • Methane emissions were measured at 6650 sites across six major oil and gas producing regions in Canada to examine regional emission trends, and to derive an inventory estimate for Canada’s upstream oil and gas sector

  • Reducing methane (­ CH4) emissions from anthropogenic activities is a critical part of climate change mitigation ­efforts[1]

  • The federal government drafted regulations to achieve these ­reductions[5], provincial governments in Alberta, Saskatchewan, and British Columbia have proposed their own regulations to achieve equivalent reduction goals, which have since received approval to replace the original federal r­ egulations[6,7,8]

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Summary

Introduction

Methane emissions were measured at 6650 sites across six major oil and gas producing regions in Canada to examine regional emission trends, and to derive an inventory estimate for Canada’s upstream oil and gas sector. How do upstream ­CH4 emissions and intensities vary across major oil and gas producing regions in Canada, and how do they compare to the federal inventory? We addressed this question by aggregating site-level emission data collected during nine extensive vehicle-based measurement campaigns across six prominent oil and gas regions in Canada: Montney (British Columbia), Medicine Hat (Alberta), Lloydminster (Alberta & Saskatchewan), Peace River (Alberta), Red Deer (Alberta), and southeastern Saskatchewan.

Results
Conclusion

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