Abstract

The catalytic and electrocatalytic behavior of the La 0.6Sr 0.4Co 0.8Fe 0.2O 3 (LSCF) perovskite deposited on yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ) was studied during the reaction of methane oxidation. Experiments were carried out in a well-mixed (CSTR) reactor at atmospheric pressure, in the 600–900°C range. When, instead of co-feeding with methane in the gas phase, oxygen was electrochemically supplied as O 2−, considerable changes in the methane conversion and product selectivity were observed. Catalytic and electrocatalytic results were compared to those obtained when the LSCF served as a dense mixed-conducting membrane supplying oxygen to the methane feed stream because of the oxygen partial-pressure gradient across the membrane.

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