Abstract
Methacrylic acid (MAA)-triggered phase transition of thermosensitive hydroxypropyl cellulose (HPC) was studied. The phase transition temperature of 0.1wt.% HPC aqueous solutions was dramatically reduced from 41°C to 8°C as the MAA concentration increased from 0wt.% to 4wt.%. The sharp decrease of HPC phase transition temperature triggered by MAA may be attributed to strong hydrogen bonding between MAA and HPC. It may be proposed that the hydrogen bonding of MAA with HPC restricts the interaction of water with HPC and so reduces the solubility of HPC in water and improves the hydrophobic association of HPC. Furthermore, MAA attaching on HPC polymer chains was polymerized to form surfactant-free PMAA nanogels around ambient temperature when HPC collapsed forming PMAA nanogels. Effect of MAA concentration and polymerization temperature on the size and size distribution of PMAA nanogels was investigated.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.