Abstract

Abstract1,4‐Polybutadiene was partially phenylated in allyl position by bromination with N‐bromosuccinimide and subsequent Grignard‐Wurtz reaction with phenylmagnesium bromide. Substitution was to a certain degree coupled with double bond shift. The polymer structure was investigated via metathesis degradation with (E)‐4‐octene. The degradation products were identified by means of a GC/MS system and determined by GC. Cases of isomerism of products with one phenyl group were investigated. A metathesis product with two phenyl groups in one constitutional unit was found. A distribution function, based on a statistical scission of the macromolecules, was used for evaluations at different metathesis reaction times. Proofs of the reduced reactivity of CC double bonds in the neighbourhood of substituents were received. The yields of the different constitutional units in metathesis products were determined. These were compared with the results of computer simulations in a simplified model. The validity of computer simulations was thereby confirmed.

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