Abstract

We found that mycoplasma-infected cells have a higher ability to metastasize in vivo than non-mycoplasma-infected cells. To investigate this phenomenon, we obtained a monoclonal antibody, MAb 243-5, by immunization with Mycoplasma arginini-infected RPMI 4788 cells. This MAb recognized a mycoplasmal protein with an MW of 47 kDa and completely inhibited the experimental metastasis of M. arginini-infected RPMI 4788 cells using a nude mouse model. Using this MAb, we purified a molecule called Ag 243-5 and determined the N-terminal amino acid sequence and clarified the entire nucleotide sequence of the Ag 243-5 gene. PCR analysis showed the existence of a homologous gene in Mycoplasma hyorhinis. Four sequential injections of Ag 243-5 (30 micrograms/shot) promoted the experimental metastasis of non-mycoplasma-infected RPMI 4788 cells more than 10-fold using a nude mouse model. Ag 243-5 also promoted the experimental metastasis of the non-mycoplasma-infected mouse colon cancer cell line colon 26. This metastasis-promoting effect was neutralized by MAb 243-5.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.