Abstract

In this research, metal oxides (ZnO and TiO2) thin films were fabricated by the sol-gel spin coating method. The thin films were applied as the pH sensing membrane for the extended-gate field effect transistor (EGFET) sensor to distinguish the sensing capability between them. The surface morphology, thin film components and crystalline quality were characterized and the sensor performance of both materials were characterized and compared. The results showed that TiO2 thin film gave higher sensitivity with better linearity compared to the ZnO thin films hence was considered a more suitable material to be used as sensing membrane in EGFET pH sensor compared to zinc oxide.

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