Abstract

The population is expected to increase by 8,5 billion persons in 2030 and 10,9 billion persons in 2100, population is growing at a rate of around 1,1% per year. One of population growth control by birth control with contraception. The most effective contraception is long-acting contraception, however, on IDHS (Indonesian Health Demographic Survey) only 13% of currently married women use long-acting contraception. Many factors affect contraceptive use among married women, such as knowledge, education, and husband’s support. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of knowledge, education, and husband's support on the selection of MKJP. This study used meta-analysis with the search engines by Google scholar, PUBMED, science direct, and ProQuest. The study was selected using PRISMA and it was evaluated by AMSTAR. Data synthesis was conducted by STATA 16.0. The results of this study obtained by knowledge [OR = 0,99; 95% Cl : 0,90-1,08, p = 0,000; I2 = 74,8%], education [OR = 0,84; 95% Cl : 0,77-0,92, p = 0,000; I2 = 86,3%], and husband’s [OR = 0,94; 95% Cl : 0,69-1,20, p = 0,000; I2 = 81,5%]. This means that knowledge, education, and husband’s support have an impact on the use of long-acting contraception.

Highlights

  • Based on the 2019 World PopulationProspects, the United Nations estimates that the world's population will reach 8,5 billion people by 2030. 9,7 billion people in 2050, and 10,9 billion people in 2100

  • The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of knowledge, education, and husband's support on the selection of MKJP

  • The Indonesian government made population control efforts for the first time in 1969 through a contraceptive program that aims to be able to plan the number of families, delay the birth of children, get proper education, and be able to allocate time to be more productive.[2]

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Summary

Introduction

Based on the 2019 World PopulationProspects, the United Nations estimates that the world's population will reach 8,5 billion people by 2030. 9,7 billion people in 2050, and 10,9 billion people in 2100. The Human population is influenced by the rate of population growth where the rate of population growth in the world in 2015-2020 was 1,1% per year.[1] With a growth rate that is still quite high like this, if it is not controlled wisely and effectively it will cause a population explosion which can cause problems in various sectors. The Indonesian government made population control efforts for the first time in 1969 through a contraceptive program that aims to be able to plan the number of families, delay the birth of children, get proper education, and be able to allocate time to be more productive.[2] The contraceptive method that is most effective at preventing unwanted pregnancies is the Long-Acting contraceptive method.[3] One of the strategic targets to be achieved nationally through the 2015-2019 BKKBN RENSTRA is to increase active participants using the Long-Acting Contraception Method (MKJP) with a 2020 target of 25.11%. For South Kalimantan, the achievement of MKJP usage was still very low, namely 8.02%

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