Meta-Analysis of the Main Components of Nanophotodynamics Combined with Traditional Chinese Medicine in the Treatment of Tumors

Abstract

At present, cancer has become one of the main reasons that affect people’s life and health. With the development of nanomaterials and nanotechnology, tumor phototherapy such as photodynamic therapy, photothermal therapy, and combination therapy has been developed rapidly. Based on this, this paper proposes to take gastric cancer, esophageal cancer, liver cancer, intestinal cancer, and pancreatic cancer as the starting point and apply the methods of network meta-analysis to comprehensively carry out the horizontal comprehensive evaluation of the efficacy and safety of traditional Chinese medicine injections. It is hoped that this article can provide high-quality evidence-based medicine for clinical decision-making and promote clinical rational drug use. The purpose of this paper is to study the meta-analysis of the main components of tumor treatment with nanophotodynamics combined with traditional Chinese medicine. The experimental results in this paper show that non-small-cell lung cancer has the largest number of evaluations, with 77 evaluations, accounting for 38.5% of the total frequency of tumor types. This may be related to the fact that lung cancer ranks first in the morbidity and mortality of malignant tumors. It is followed by the evaluation times of liver cancer and gastric cancer, which were 29 times and 25 times, respectively, accounting for 14.5% and 12.5% of the total frequency of tumor types. The therapeutic effect of SM-NP light therapy group on tumor was significantly higher than that of free Ce6 light therapy group, and its destruction and killing effect on tumor tissue was greater.