Abstract

This letter reports a mesopiezoresistive effect in a double-barrier resonant tunneling (DBRT) structure. In a DBRT system, an external mechanical stress causes a tensile strain, and the strain, in turn, affects the resonant tunneling and thereby the resistance. Theoretical analysis was carried out on an AlAs∕GaAs∕AlAs DBRT structure under in-plane uniaxial tensile stresses. The results show that the tunneling current and resistance of a DBRT structure change significantly with external stress-induced tensile strains. The results also show that the resistance-strain response can be tuned effectively by the external voltage. The effect has potential applications in miniature electromechanical devices.

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