Abstract

This paper explores the compounding challenges faced by racial minority communities, particularly Black and Hispanic/Latinx individuals, in accessing mental health resources in the U.S., focusing on those in low-income neighborhoods. The findings underscore the effects of systemic racism, economic disparity, and educational inequalities on these populations, exacerbating mental and physical health outcomes. A critical phenomenon known as "weathering" is highlighted, describing the physical manifestations of chronic stress linked to racism and systemic inequalities, leading to severe health complications and shorter life expectancy. The paper contends that while genetics can play a role in health outcomes, the extent of disparities between racial minorities and their white counterparts is too pronounced to be attributed solely to biological factors. Instead, societal structures, stressors, and limited access to vital mental health resources play pivotal roles. By emphasizing the vital roles of urban planners and policymakers, this research advocates for a cohesive strategy to prioritize mental health infrastructure in low-income areas, promoting overall well-being. By addressing the intricate interplay of systemic racism, poverty, and health, solutions can be forged to ameliorate the adverse impacts of weathering and advance health equity.

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