Abstract

The number of people forcibly displaced worldwide is increasing. It is an imperative challenge to provide mental health training for non-health professionals and volunteers who work with those vulnerable populations. The objective is to identify mental health training programs for non-health professionals and volunteers, without mental health training, to work with asylum seekers or refugees in any context. Literature about mental health training programs for adults, non-health professionals and volunteers without mental health training, working, or who have worked, or will work, with asylum seekers or refugees will be considered. Literature published in English, Swedish, Portuguese, Spanish, and French will be considered. Literature reporting training programs exclusively for professionals or volunteers in the health or mental health domains will be excluded. The following electronic databases will be searched: MEDLINE, CINAHL, PsycINFO, Psychology & Behavioral Sciences Collection, SCOPUS, ERIC, RCAAP, and OPEN GREY. Other sites to be searched: ClinicalTrials, UNHCR, IOM, WHO, Save the Children, IMISCOE, and IFRC. The screening process will entail two steps carried out by two independent reviewers: firstly, screening by title and abstract, and secondarily, by full text. Data will describe the literature according to the review research questions that were defined following the PPC mnemonic, and presented graphically with a narrative.

Highlights

  • By the end of 2020, as a result of conflicts and violence, more than 82.4 million people were forcibly displaced worldwide

  • Most of the existing mental health training programs are developed for health professionals, often targeting specific mental health diagnoses, or do not contemplate the mental health of people under 18 years

  • With the proposed scoping review, we will map and synthesize the evidence regarding the mental health training programs for non-health professionals and volunteers working with young asylum seekers

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Summary

Introduction

By the end of 2020, as a result of conflicts and violence, more than 82.4 million people were forcibly displaced worldwide. More than 26.4 million have refugee status, and 4.1 million seek asylum [1]. Turkey is the host country that receives the largest number of refugees worldwide, with a registration of 4 million people. The number of people seeking protection in Europe has grown considerably. From 2014 until December 2020, European countries such as Italy, Cyprus, Malta, Greece, and Spain received 2,176,820 million sea and land arrivals [3]. While COVID-19 has temporarily led to a reduction in the number of asylum seekers in the last months, the underlying factors related to global conflicts remain unaddressed [1]. It is important to invest in the improvement of host countries’ reception conditions

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