Abstract
Despite an increasing interest in mental health at workplace in recent years, there is limited understanding of antecedents and consequences of employees' mental health and well-being. Drawing on a review of 341 studies, this paper identifies the antecedents and consequences of mental health and well-being of employed workforce at three interconnected levels, i.e., macro-, meso- and micro-levels, to develop a holistic understanding of the phenomenon. The antecedents at each level are classified as inhibitors or facilitators according to adverse or positive influence on mental well-being of employees. The findings guide future research by revealing and synthesizing the under-researched factors and outcomes of employees' mental health and well-being.
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