Melting and entropy generation of infinite shear rate viscosity Carreau model over Riga plate with erratic thickness: a numerical Keller Box approach

Abstract

The current investigations are related to presenting the characteristics of flow at very high and low shear rates along with the melting process over the geometry of Riga plate. Carreau nanofluid is most appropriate mathematical viscosity model that can deal with low and high shear rates. Transportation of energy is discussed through melting conditions, thermal radiation and viscous dissipation. In this study, electromagnetic hydrodynamic aspect of nanofluid is discussed by using electromagnetic surface (Riga plate) and this system generates Lorentz force parallel to wall that keeps its effect on velocity of nanofluid. Partial differential equations (PDEs) are moved in ordinary differential equations and numerical approach named Keller Box and Shooting scheme are exercised to fetch the numerical solution of the system. An augmentation in Q leads to an enrichment in an external magnetic field. The velocity as well as momentum boundary layer booms by the virtue of an improvement in an external magnetic field. The viscosity of the nanofluid increases by the virtue of a magnification in β. Nanofluid becomes more radiated and absorbs more heat as a result of magnification in Nr, which escalates the heat transfer rate.