Abstract
Cytological and chromosomal studies of ant-like spiders Myrmarachne melanocephala MacLeay, 1839, were undertaken with 12 males captured alive in the months of January to July 2023 from three habitats. The haploid count of male specimens was observed to be 13: 4 acrocentric (including X chromosome), 6 subtelocentric, 2 submetacentric, and 1 metacentric and showed X0 sex determination mechanisms, so the diploid count of the species was 25 (13+12). The single sex chromosome occupied roughly 4-6 per cent of the nuclear volume prominently in the Interphase – Prophase I stage. The structure of X chromosome in interphase stage was circular-rectangular block. The peculiar shape of rod-shaped X chromosome was maintained from early pre-leptotene stage till the end of the division particularly the Prophase I. The synapsis started early from late leptotene and duration of zygotene was long enough to visualize the perfect ones in late zygotene. There were nine diplotene bivalents with interstitial chiasma.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.