Abstract

Abstract A hypothesis concerning the development of the western sector of a Mei-Yu front is proposed. An observational evidence showing the presence of a positive low-level potential vorticity (PV) anomaly along the western sector of a Mei-Yu front is first presented. It is then proposed that the frontogenetic process in this sector is maintained through the interactions between the PV anomaly and the cumulus convection induced by Ekman-layer pumping. The scale contraction produced by the convergence flow of the convection provides the basic frontogenetic forcing. In addition to the linear CISK process, the front also intensifies through a nonlinear feedback mechanism due to the fact that the effect of condensation on potential vorticity is proportional to the value of absolute vorticity. Nonlinear semigeostrophic model results indicate that due to this nonlinear feedback process, the fronts intensify and the cross-frontal horizontal scale contracts at a rate faster than the exponential growth. The nonlin...

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.