Abstract

The increasing medicinal use of cannabis during recent years has largely overlooked children and pregnant women due to litigious and ethical concerns. However, over the last few years medicine has observed increasing numbers of children treated with cannabis for autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and fetal alcohol spectrum disorder (FASD), and pregnant women treated for hyperemesis gravidarum (HG). This review provides an account of major findings discovered through this research. Specifically, cannabis may offer therapeutic advantages to behavioral symptoms of autism spectrum disorder and fetal alcohol spectrum disorder, and to the severe nausea and vomiting in hyperemesis gravidarum. The use of medical cannabis in children and pregnant women should be further discussed and researched in this patient population.

Highlights

  • The increasing medicinal use of cannabis during cerns.[1]

  • Over the last few years we have become active observers of the increasing number of children treated with cannabis for autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and fetal alcohol spectrum disorder (FASD), and pregnant women treated for hyperemesis gravidarum (HG)

  • When parents (51 out of 53) were asked to evaluate the overall change in their children’s ASD symptoms, significant improvement was reported in 43.1%, mild to moderate improvement was reported in 31.4%, and no change was reported in 21.6%; in the case of 2 children (3.9%), parents reported a worsening of symptoms

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Summary

INTRODUCTION

The increasing medicinal use of cannabis during cerns.[1]. Unlike with medicinal drugs which have clear recent years has largely overlooked children and chemical, pharmacokinetic, and pharmacodynamic pregnant women due to litigious and ethical con- properties, one cannot be sure how much cannabis. Outside the realm of well researched medical practice, pregnant women and parents with special-needs children often feel that their medical needs and those of their children are not met with conventional medicine This has led an increasing number of parents to take the initiative and offer cannabis to their loved ones. Over the last few years we have become active observers of the increasing number of children treated with cannabis for autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and fetal alcohol spectrum disorder (FASD), and pregnant women treated for hyperemesis gravidarum (HG) This narrative review provides an account of our main findings from these preliminary observations, supported by searches of the PubMed, Embase®, and Cochrane databases up to July 2019

Medical Cannabidiol in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder
Reported Problem
Use of Cannabis in Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder
Findings
DISCUSSION
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