Abstract
Impulsiveness, inattention and high activity are the hallmarks of children. Many consider these traits to be normal behavior in children; unfortunately, sometimes the severity of these traits reaches a degree of disorder when the help of competent professionals is required. The aim of the study was to analyze the medical care of children with activity and attention disorders. A qualitative study was performed. The research tool is a semi-structured interview. The study involved 6 nurses working at the Child Development Center and 6 visiting parents of children. The study showed that children with activity and attention disorders are impulsive, distracted, intrusive, restless, and cause a lot of trouble not only for their parents but also for professionals. Prolonged disorders require complex treatment, nursing and care. Specialists control children's impulsivity, communicate with the child and his parents, find out the need for help, analyze the child's mental health. The most common mental problems in children and adolescents are activity and attention disorders.
Highlights
high activity are the hallmarks of children
sometimes the severity of these traits reaches a degree of disorder when the help of competent professionals is required
The aim of the study was to analyze the medical care of children with activity and attention disorders
Summary
Impulsyvumas, nedėmesingumas ir didelis aktyvumas – būdingi vaikų bruožai. Daugelis juos laiko normaliu vaikų elgesiu, deja, kartais jie pasiekia sutrikimų laipsnį, kai reikalinga kompetentingų specialistų pagalba. Tyrimo tikslas – išanalizuoti aktyvumo ir dėmesio sutrikimų turinčių vaikų medicininę priežiūrą. Tyrime dalyvavo 6 slaugytojai, dirbantys Vaiko raidos centre, ir 6 jame besilankančių vaikų tėvai. Jog aktyvumo ir dėmesio sutrikimus turintys vaikai yra impulsyvūs, išsiblaškę, įkyrūs, nenuoramos, kelia daug rūpesčių ne tik savo tėvams, bet ir specialistams. Sutrikimams užsitęsus, tokiems vaikams reikalingas kompleksinis gydymas, slauga ir priežiūra. Specialistai kontroliuoja vaikų impulsyvumą, bendrauja su vaiku ir jo tėvais, išsiaiškina pagalbos reikalingumą, analizuoja psichinę vaiko sveikatą. Dažniausios vaikų ir paauglių psichikos problemos – aktyvumo ir dėmesio sutrikimai. Reikšminiai žodžiai: slauga, specialistas, slaugytojas, psichinė vaiko sveikata
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