Abstract

In recent years in Russia and in the world significant growth in the mental pathology at children in most cases leading to formation of permanent social disadaptation and an invalidization is observed. Purpose of the study: definition of medicobiological predictors of formation of the disabling mental disorders at children with various mental disorders. Materials and methods. Тhe research is conducted kliniko-katamnestichesky, psychopathological and psychometric methods among 1886 children with diagnoses intellectual backwardness, organic mental disorders, children's autism. Results. Тhe revealed medicobiological risk factors: (age of mother and father, ekstragenitalny diseases of mother, a complication of pregnancy, a complication during patrimonial activity and assessment of a condition of a fruit) promote formation at children further of the psychological violations bringing at adverse effects into the main periods of ontogenesis to an invalidization. Conclusions. The carried-out analysis allows to draw a conclusion on existence of authentically significant distinctions on an otyagoshchennost of the perinatal anamnesis at various mental pathology.

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