Abstract

Objective To explore the mediator effect of coping styles in relationship between hope level and subjective well-being of empty-nesters in urban community. Methods 208 empty-nesters were tested with Herth Hope Scale, Coping Style Questionnaire and Subjective Well-Being to investigate the influence and the pathways of hope and coping styles on subjective well- being with structural equation modeling. Results Influence of hope level on subjective well-being of empty-nesters in urban community accorded with completely-mediated model (χ2/df=1.971, GFI=0.955, AGFI=0.911, RMSEA=0.068), and influence of hope level mediated by positive coping styles accounted for 41.76%(Z=3.692, P<0.01). Conclusion The influence of hope level on subjective well-being is mediated mainly by positive coping styles for empty-nesters in urban community. Key words: Empty-nester; Hope level; Coping style; Subjective well-being

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