MedEthEx Online: A Computer-Based Learning Program in Medical Ethics and Communication Skills

Abstract

Background: Bioethics education often focuses on lectures and discussions to set a foundation for ethical decision making. Our goal was to bridge the gap between classroom learning and bedside competence through computer-assisted instruction. This article assesses the efficacy of MedEthEx Online, a computer-based learning program as part of a required Bioethics course. Description: Of 173 American medical students, 89 in Section 1 attended 8 bioethics lectures and 8 small-group discussions. Eighty-four in Section 2 had a similar course, although two group discussions were replaced with computerized learning. We compared (a) final exam scores, (b) topic-specific question scores, (c) performance with standardized patients, (d) self-assessments, and (e) course evaluations. Evaluation: Exam scores were comparable, although computerized-learning students scored higher in specific exam areas, felt somewhat more clinically prepared, and rated the course slightly better. Standardized patient interactions differed, although they were comparable overall. Conclusion: MedEthEx Online is a viable option for fostering effective communication and problem resolution skills.