Abstract

Fatigue cracks under complex stress state is crucial for safety assessment. Owing to the characteristics of visualization, rapid response and nondestructive measurement, mechanoresponsive luminogen (MRL) based methods have a great potential for stress sensing and damage detection. In this study, fatigue crack propagation in aluminum alloys under biaxial loadings were detected using a pure organic mechanochromic luminescent material. Both fatigue crack propagation behavior and luminescence emission were investigated. Real-time fatigue crack length and crack propagation path can be successfully detected using the fluorescence distribution. The MRL-based methods may open up new opportunities for nondestructive evaluation and structural damage evaluation.

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