Abstract

Obesity and hypertension frequently coexist and are considered major "factors of risk" associated with coronary heart disease. This report identifies the systemic and renal hemodynamic alterations associated with obesity in normotensive and essential hypertensive patients. An expanded intravascular (plasma) volume is associated with obesity, which is related to an increased venous return to the heart, increased cardiac output, and increased blood flow to kidneys and other organs in normal and hypertensive patients. The cardiac consequences result in structural and functional alterations. Although recently postulated pathophysiologic mechanisms have been associated with obesity, none has yet been related to the hemodynamic alterations associated with obesity that coexist in patients with essential hypertension.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.