Abstract

The repeated stimulation of Group I afferent fibres induces in the spinal motoneurones a reflex discharge depression that is a function of the stimulation frequency. Since intracellular and antidromic stimulations show that the excitability of the postsynaptic membrane is not appreciably depressed, postsynaptic inhibition is not significant. The desensitization of postsynaptic receptors to the chemical transmitter seems unlikely because there was an immediate resumption of discharge on decreasing the stimulation frequency from the inhibiting values. Accommodation of postsynaptic membrane to a sustained depolarization is also unlikely as an explanation because the reflex discharge silence was obtained at stimulation frequencies so low (less than 50/sec) that there would be no fusion of the EPSPs. The hypothesis is advanced that a presynaptic mechanism is involved— either depletion of the available transmitter or presynaptic inhibition, which can both induce the reflex discharge silence as a function of the orthodromic stimulation frequency.

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