Abstract

This review provides an analysis of data on the mechanisms of the analgesic action of corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) on somatic pain sensitivity. Experiments on rats addressed the involvement of opioid and glucocorticoid receptors and type 2 CRF receptors in mediating the analgesic effect induced by systemic administration of CRF. The results showed that the analgesic action of CRF may involve type 2 CRF receptors; CRF analgesia can appear in two forms: opioid-dependent and opioid-independent, whose development appears to be determined by the nature of the pain stimulus and the use of anesthesia. The opioid-dependent form of analgesia may be supported by glucocorticoid hormones.

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