Abstract
Two experiments are reported here. First, the effect of lithium chloride (1, 2 and 4 mEq/kg IP for 21 days) on body weight was assessed in female and male rats. Food intake was measured in the rats treated with 2 mEq/kg. All the doses tested significantly increased body weight in female rats. A linear relationship between body weight gain and lithium dose was also observed. In contrast, in male rats, the low doses of lithium (1 and 2 mEq/kg) did not affect body weight, whereas the high dose (4 mEq/kg) decreased body weight. These results confirm previous reports on a sex-dependent effect of lithium on body weight in rats. In the second experiment, body weight and food intake were assessed in female rats treated with lithium alone, or in combination with insulin or sulpiride, a D2 dopamine receptor blocker. It was found that the effect of lithium on body weight and feeding was additive to the effects of sulpiride and insulin. These findings are indirect evidence that lithium enhances body weight in rats by a different mechanism than the one described for sulpiride or insulin.
Published Version
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.