Abstract

Based on the endogenous growth model and scenario simulation, this paper theoretically analyzes the internal mechanism of the impact of the lack of human capital in innovation departments on ecological development. The simulation results show that the lack of human capital in the innovation sector not only has a significant inhibitory effect on ecological development, but this inhibitory effect positively depends on the accumulation effect of R&D stock on knowledge production and the effect of learning-by-doing. On this basis, the empirical test of the above conclusions with the help of interprovincial panel data confirms its correctness, and the empirical results are robust. Therefore, it is recommended that the government builds an appropriate human capital allocation and compensation mechanism to induce human capital to enter the innovation sector, so as to shape a development and innovation efficiency model that is consistent with economic and ecological goals.

Highlights

  • Ecological development involves two main aspects: first, ecological development should include economic goals and ecological goals; second, economic growth must be accompanied by ecological development. is means that the future economic growth model needs to be focused on the endogenous growth path, which achieves industrial upgrading and ecological benefits through independent innovation; that is to say, technological progress can lead to economic growth and create a high-quality economic growth model driven by innovation, thereby realizing continuous improvement of ecological benefits

  • Taking into account the changing trend of the impact of the lack of human capital in the innovation sector on ecological development over time, this paper introduces the interaction term between the degree of human capital loss in the innovation sector and the time trend in the model. e estimated results show that the interaction term coefficient is significantly negative

  • Industrial structure, and degree of openness to the outside world and controlling the regional individual effects, the empirical results are shown in (2). e variable coefficient of the degree of human capital deficiency in the innovation sector is still significantly positive, which shows the conclusion that the lack of human capital in innovation department is robust

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Summary

Introduction

Ecological development involves two main aspects: first, ecological development should include economic goals and ecological goals; second, economic growth must be accompanied by ecological development. is means that the future economic growth model needs to be focused on the endogenous growth path, which achieves industrial upgrading and ecological benefits through independent innovation; that is to say, technological progress can lead to economic growth and create a high-quality economic growth model driven by innovation, thereby realizing continuous improvement of ecological benefits. The greater the degree of human capital deficiency in the innovation sector, the lower the degree of improvement in the ecological environment through technological progress, and the greater the accumulation effect and learning-by-doing effect of R&D stock on knowledge production, the more obvious this negative effect.

Results
Conclusion
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