Abstract
Background The known functions of ceruloplasmin oxidase activity (COA) include copper transportation, iron metabolism, antioxidant defense and involvement in angiogenesis and coagulation. The role of ceruloplasmin oxidase involving the interaction of oxidant and anti-oxidant balance in allergic diseases is still unknown. It was previously reported that synthesis of ceruloplasmin was situmulated by interleukin1 in normal and copper-deficient rat models concluding that ceruloplasmin is dependent for oxidase activity. Moreover, the copper ions had been suggested as an explanation for the sensitivity of asthmatic individuals by their biologic effects of inhaled particulate air pollution. In vivo experiments on finding the cytokines involved in acute-phase protein response showed that there are three major cytokines; interleukin 1-beta, 6 and TNF-alpha. Our study was designed to examine the changes in COAs in severe persistent asthma-allergic rhinitis, new diagnosed allergic asthma-allergic rhinitis and allergic rhinitis patients.
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