Abstract
The paper shows the research results of the structure and mechanical properties of welded joints of the hot-pressed panels and profiles manufactured by JSC Arkonik SMP from aluminum–magnesium 1565ch alloy at the temperature range from –165 to 150°C. It is established that the nature of changes in the properties of welded joints of pressed panels and profiles of 1565ch alloy made by manual argon arc welding with non-consumable electrodes of TIG with filler material СвАМг61 at various test temperatures is similar to changes in the welded joints of rolled sheets. When the test temperature is lowered, low-temperature hardening of the welded joints is observed—at cryogenic temperature (–165°C), 20–30% of strength is gained compared to 20°C. The prolonged aging of welded joints at an elevated temperature (150°C) leads to a decrease in strength by 25–30% compared to 20°C. The strength coefficient of welded joints with reinforced joint is not less than 0.9 of the actual strength of the base metal at all test temperatures.
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