Abstract
This study aims to determine the existence of local political parties in Aceh in the 2009-2019 legislative elections. The presence of local political parties in Aceh is a the result of the peace conflict between the Free Aceh Movement (GAM) and the Government Republic of Indonesia. The birth of a local political party in Aceh brought considerable influence large in the control of seats in the parliament in Aceh in its first participation in the 2009 legislative elections. However, his presence continues to experience According to him, the decline was in line with the number of votes in the next legislative election. This study aims to measure the existence of local political parties in Aceh in terms of 2009-2019 legislative elections. The research method uses the method qualitative descriptive with research focus on legislative elections at the provincial level Aceh in 2009-2019. The data collection techniques used are: interviews and documentation studies. The results showed that the existence of the party Aceh's local politics continues to decline as the number of votes and local political party seats in the 2014 and 2019 legislative elections when compared to the 2009 legislative elections. The decline in the existence of parties local politics in Aceh is measured from the concept of systemic degree, value identity, degree of autonomy and public knowledge
Highlights
This study aims to determine the existence of local political parties in Aceh in the 2009-2019 legislative elections
ISSN 2407-7429 (Online) the history of the party system in Indonesia, the Political consensus in Aceh after the peace of party the Free Aceh Movement (GAM) with the local politics participated in the 1955 general
The birth of local political parties in Aceh is compromise step should be appreciated given the embodiment of development democracy in the suffering of the people of Aceh due to armed Indonesia
Summary
The history of the party system in Indonesia, the Political consensus in Aceh after the peace of party the Free Aceh Movement (GAM) with the local politics participated in the 1955 general. Qualitative research is as a study that political parties experienced a decrease in the produces descriptive data on oral and written number of legislative seats namely as many as 33 words and observable behavior from the people seats out of a total of 81 seats or around 40.74% studied, qualitative research focuses on social while political parties nationally obtained 48 phenomena and voting on the feelings and seats or about 59.26% percent of the total perceptions of participants under the study with number of seats legislature. Aceh local political parties intentionally with certain considerations and only able to obtain 28 seats out of a total of 81 snowball sampling methods It determines the seats or about 34.56% percent of seats research in the field in accordance with the legislature in the Aceh DPR. Others, are carried out with the extension of Local political parties exist only in Aceh and observations, increased persistence in research, has been following the general election its first triangulation, discussions with colleagues, legislature in 2009. The early history of the birth of local political parties in Aceh is part of a political
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