Abstract

AbstractThe flow characteristics of PVC resin are often judged by measuring the time required for a given amount of dry resin to flow through a standard funnel. However, considerable variation in test results have been found between laboratories though the test is conducted well within the procedural limits of ASTM 1895‐69, “Apparent Density, Bulk Factor and Pourability of Plastic Materials.” An examination has been made of the effects of funnel hole size, funnel alignment, its type metal and wall surface smoothness, filling technique, static generated, and degree of vibration. It was found that six of these seven variables need critical control, while one (alignment) has no measurable effect. It is suggested that the data presented be used for the development of an improved ASTM test for measuring the flowability of PVC resins.

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