Abstract
Abstract As part of Asia Flu Cap project, the stakeholder analysis of H1N1 pandemic response in Indonesia aims to identify stakeholders’ capacity strengths, gaps, and constraints in response to influenza pandemic threat. Eighteen stakeholders associated with H1N1 pandemic response were interviewed between June-August 2010. Have experienced with SARS and H5N1, the availability of pandemic preparedness/response strategies, pandemic standard operational procedure and case management guidelines, preparedness of 100 referral hospitals, health center, referral laboratories, international airport border control, and other facilities were Indonesia’s capacity strengths. However, there was management gap of Avian Influenza (AI) control and pandemic preparedness/response between national, province, district, and city committee. In addition, complicated procedures of budget approval and slow disbursement for pandemic preparedness and implementation were identified as constraining bureaucracy. Through experiences with H5N1, Indonesia has built a better organization governance, trained human workforce, and resources to handle H1N1 pandemic.
Highlights
Preparedness activities for the outbreak and pandemic of emerging infectious diseases in Indonesia were carried out after the 2003 SARS threat
In 2007, Komnas FBPI began developing a nationwide set of actions called the National Pandemic Preparedness and Response Plan (NPPRP), a living document laying out detailed guidelines for both public and private sectors in pandemic situation [2]
In order to deal with H1N1 pandemic, all of ASEAN countries have already developed their national pandemic plans after H5N1 outbreaks began in 2003
Summary
Preparedness activities for the outbreak and pandemic of emerging infectious diseases in Indonesia were carried out after the 2003 SARS threat. The patient was male, 37 years old, lives in Jakarta, and just came back from Australia and transit in Hongkong He was hospitalized to Referral Hospital of Sulianti Saroso Infectious Disease Hospital in Jakarta. In 2007, Komnas FBPI began developing a nationwide set of actions called the National Pandemic Preparedness and Response Plan (NPPRP), a living document laying out detailed guidelines for both public and private sectors in pandemic situation [2]. This included comprehensive protocols to be carried out should an outbreak appeared to be a pandemic epicenter [2,3,4]. To curb public anxiety and disseminate this pandemic situation, leaflets and posters were printed and distributed, radio drama series and talk shows were aired, hygiene kits were handed out to families traveling, and so forth [4,6]
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