Abstract

The research aims to analyze the impact of monetary policy tools in facing the problem of inflation in Iraq during the period (1990-2022). In order to reach the goal of the research، the deductive (descriptive) approach and the (analytical - standard) method were used، depending on the secondary data for the period (1990-2022) and using the (E-views 12) program.The research reached several conclusions including the presence of a clear effect of all monetary policy tools in Iraq in facing the problem of inflation during the research period، but there is a clear difference in the size and direction of the impact of these tools، especially between the short and long term. Among these tools، it is noted that the impact of the interest rate in confronting the problem of inflation is greater compared to other tools.. The Central Bank can use modern tools and mechanisms in order to confront and control inflation، and these mechanisms include changes in the exchange rate، following foreign currency auctions، and loan and deposit facilities.

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