MEASURES NECESSARY TO IMPROVE THE SOCIO-PSYCHOLOGICAL STATE OF THE ELDERLY

Abstract

In this article the measures necessary to improve the socio-psychological state of the elderly are considered. The article focuses on the main issues and problems of aging, such as the reduction of social ties, changes in interpersonal and family relationships, issues of providing life, that is, problems that have their own influence and impact on social activity. Particular attention is paid to improving the targeting of social services for lonely elderly people. Attention is paid to the issues of social and psychological adaptation of elderly people, which is currently relevant for society as a whole, and the strategic task of gerontopsychology lies in its solution. It is the development and practical application of the results of gerontopsychology research that should be introduced into state programs of social support, social services, and ensuring active longevity of the elderly. Based on the versatility of the problems and issues of older people, the article focuses on the importance and necessity of teamwork of gerontologists, psychologists, social and medical workers, psychiatrists and other specialists, the development of the Institute of Gerontology and Family Psychology. The data of studies both conducted by the author and conducted on her initiative are provided. Conclusions are made and recommendations are given on the measures necessary to improve the social and psychological state of the elderly.