Abstract

The present paper presents experimental measurements of rotordynamic force coefficients for a multistage arrangement of four identical brush seals. The bristles are metallic, with a lay angle of \(50^{\circ }\) from radial centerline and have an initial radial interference with the shaft of 0.12 mm. According to a radial feeding groove, two pairs of two seals are tested face to face. The supply pressures are 0.54, 0.82, 1.1, 1.75 and 2.4 MPa, with a discharge pressure of 0.4 MPa. The working fluid is water. The rotor is centered and the operating spinning speeds are 50, 3000 and 6000 rpm. For given working conditions (supply pressure and rotor speed), a set of dynamic excitations (two directions and 8 frequencies), imposed to the rotor, provide complex impedances that are used for identifying rotordynamic force coefficients. Results are discussed in order to highlight the respective impact of rotor speed and supply pressure on brush seals performances.

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