Abstract

This article presents results on measurements of the signal strength, mass, and spin of the recently discovered Higgs-like boson in the H → ZZ(*) → 4ℓ decay channel using the ATLAS detector. The results are based on the combined dataset of the 2011 and 2012 LHC runs consisting of 4.6 fb−1 of ps √s = 7 TeV and 20.7 fb−1 of √s = 8 TeV proton-proton collision data. An excess of events is observed corresponding to mH = 124.3 GeV with a p0 value of 2.7 × 10−11 (6.6 standard deviations). The fit at this mass point yields a signal strength relative to the SM of 1.7−0.4+0.5 with mH = 124.3−0.5+0.6 (stat)−0.3+0.5 (syst) GeV. Tests of various spin-parity hypotheses are also presented, with the 0− and 1+ hypotheses being excluded versus the 0+ hypothesis at >97% confidence level.

Highlights

  • The recent observation of a Higgs-like boson [1, 2] was a major success for the ATLAS and CMS experiments at the LHC

  • An unbinned maximum-likelihood fit of signal and background models to the observed m4 distribution was performed and the best fit point corresponds to mH = 124.3 GeV with a signal strength μ = 1.7+−00

  • The significance of an excess is given by the probability p0, that a background-only experiment is more signal-like in terms of the test statistic than the observed data

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Summary

Introduction

The recent observation of a Higgs-like boson [1, 2] was a major success for the ATLAS and CMS experiments at the LHC. Determining whether this newly-discovered particle is compatible with the Standard Model (SM) predictions for the Higgs boson or not is of utmost importance. The H → ZZ(∗) → 4 ( = e, μ) decay channel is important in these measurements due to the small wellconstrained backgrounds and full reconstruction of all decay products of the Higgs boson.

Detector
Simulation
Lepton Selection
Quadruplet Selection
Event Categorisation
Background
Irreducible Backgrounds
Reducible Backgrounds
Systematics
Results
Signal Strength and Mass
Spin Parity
Production Modes
Conclusions
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