Abstract

The differential cross-section measurements of inclusive photon production, photon+jet production, diphoton production, and the differential cross-section ratio of Z/γ⁎+jet over γ+jet in proton-proton (pp) collisions based on data recorded by the CMS detector at the LHC are presented. The associated production of a photon and one or more jets in pp collisions represents a direct probe of the hard QCD interaction, is sensitive to gluon densities in the proton and is a major source of background to Standard Model searches. The measured distributions, corrected for efficiencies and unfolded to generator level, are compared with theoretical predictions.

Highlights

  • The differential cross-section measurements of inclusive photon production, photon+jet production at 8 TeV, the diphoton production at 7 TeV, and the differential cross-section ratio of Z/γ∗+jet over γ+jet at 8 TeV based on data recorded by the CMS [1] detector are presented

  • This plateau is sensitive to the parton distribution functions composition and it is used in new physics searches to evaluate the irreducible background of invisible decays of the Z-boson

  • The results of the diphoton differential cross-section measurements are presented in figure 2 [5], the invariant mass of the diphoton system is shown, its transverse momentum and the azimuthal angle between the two photons (Δφγγ)

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Summary

Introduction

The differential cross-section measurements of inclusive photon production, photon+jet production at 8 TeV, the diphoton production at 7 TeV, and the differential cross-section ratio of Z/γ∗+jet over γ+jet at 8 TeV based on data recorded by the CMS [1] detector are presented. The measurement of the photon production crosssection represents a very sensitive test of perturbative quantum chromodynamics (pQCD). Measuring the cross-section ratio differentially in pT of the Z+jet over the γ+jet processes, allows to establish the existence of a plateau, that it is supposed to be reached in the ultrarelativistic range, where pZT mZ [2]. This plateau is sensitive to the parton distribution functions (pdf) composition and it is used in new physics searches to evaluate the irreducible background of invisible decays of the Z-boson. Its large sensitivity to the next-to-leading order (NLO) and next-to-next-to-leading-order (NNLO) contributions makes it an important source of experimental input for the pQCD calculations

Background
Diphoton Results at 7 TeV
Conclusions
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