Abstract

Measurements of mid-frequency bottom backscattering strength were made on May 30, 2017, as part of the Korea Reverberation Experiment (KOREX-17) in a shallow water region located at the south coast of Korea. The acoustic data were transmitted and received as functions of frequency (4, 6, and 8 kHz) and pulse length (2 and 4 ms) using semi-monostatic sonar system composed of omni-directional acoustic source and receiver, which was deployed from the R/V Mirae. The bottom backscattering strength were extracted from intensity-averaged reverberation level for 30 individual pings. The water depth measured by an echo sounder was about 35 m and bottom was approximately flat, having a slope less than 1° over the experimental area. The surficial sediment was estimated to be silty sediment, having a mean grain size of 6 phi from grain size analysis. In this talk, the measurement results of bottom backscattering strengths will be presented as a function of grazing angle and compared to the predictions obtained by Lambert’s law and APL-UW scattering model. [Work supported by Agency for Defense Development, Korea(UD160006DD).]

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