Abstract

Herein, the diffusion and distribution of hydrogen (H) atoms in ferrite and bainite contained in an X80 pipeline steel is studied by both scanning Kelvin probe force microscopy and finite‐element modeling. The effect of metallurgical microphases on H‐atom accumulation in the steel is analyzed. The results show that H‐charging elevates the electrochemical dissolution activity of both ferrite and bainite contained in the steel, as indicated by the increased Volta potential and thus the decreased work function. The H atoms tend to accumulate at ferrite, making the local H‐atom concentration much greater than the concentration at bainite. The results imply that, compared with bainite, ferrite is the location to accumulate more H atoms initiating hydrogen‐induced cracks once the local H‐atom concentration reaches a threshold value.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.