Measurement of theτNeutrino Helicity and Michel Parameters in Polarizede+e−Collisions

Kenji Abe ,I Karliner,A Calcaterra,J Wyss,S Willocq,T Schalk,K Hasuko,R Kajikawa,S Fahey,E Mazzucato,M Nussbaum,A O Bazarko,N B Sinev,A Sugiyama,C Baltay,M Woods,R Prepost,R Frey,T B Moore,H O Cohn,V Cook,M H Shaevitz,J F Labs,T W Reeves,R Verdier,E Torrence,R Messner,D Aston,J P Fernandez,A Lu,O H Saxton,B N Ratcliff,M Piccolo,C Fan,Y Iwasaki,H R Band,R Cotton,J Yashima,S Narita,G L Bashindzhagyan,R De Sangro,D J Sherden,A Szumilo,G Crawford,R W Zdarko,A W Weidemann,B Camanzi,G M Bilei,H Kawahara,H Yuta,T Akagi,S S Hertzbach,G Baranko,E L Hart,U Nauenberg,C Vannini,J E Brau,T H Burnett,B I Eisenstein,G Mancinelli,H Park,H L Lynch,R H Schindler,D Falciai,G Blaylock,G D Punkar,M Loreti,E Vella,T Maruyama,S Manly,D O Caldwell,V Lia,L Piemontese,A Chou,E Church,M Langston,O Bardon,F Suekane,W W Ash,M Carpinelli,R Dubois,J L Harton,A P Waite,D Su,C Simopoulos,J A Jaros,A Hasan,A I Trandafir,R K Yamamoto,R Elia,C C Young,P C Rowson,G B Word,W J Wisniewski,T Gillman,M Kalelkar,T Nagamine,H J Kang,J R Bogart,P Stamer,J Ma,M Dima,M B Barakat,T W Markiewicz,E Pieroni,K Furuno,S L White,J J Russell,M G Strauss,D A Williams,M X Liu,T Usher,P L Reinertsen,D Calloway,S Sen,G R Bower,D L Wagner,F J Wickens,J S Whitaker,M J Fero,J R Johnson,J M Yamartino,W Busza,D Bisello,K C Moffeit,J P Venuti,C Y Prescott,H Hwang,J D Turk,M Swartz,R A Johnson,R Steiner,X Liu,Y D Kim,A K Mckemey,P Jacques,R J Plano,A C Benvenuti,R Castaldi,J A Coller,G Shapiro,G Mantovani,Y Ohnishi,Y Hasegawa,H Steiner,J T Shank,M Daoudi,P G Verdini,E R Weiss,A Lath,T R Junk ,N.j Allen ,J Va’vra ,A D’oliveira ,S González ,V.v Serbo ,Robert S Wilson ,B Meadows ,P Rensing ,M Cavalli‐Sforza ,R S B King ,I M Peruzzi ,K Baird ,N.m Krishna ,D R Muller ,Hiroaki Masuda ,P Mockett ,P.n Burrows ,L.s Osborne ,R Dell’orso ,R.s Panvini ,D L Burke ,Ximeng Yang ,H A Neal ,R Ben‐David ,Lynn Rochester ,J Lauber ,D.w.g.s Leith ,M Smy ,A Johnson ,H.w Kendall ,T Pavel ,M King ,P.y.c Du ,F Taylor ,P Dervan ,R Kofler ,S Watts ,T Barklow ,K Pitts ,David Jeff Jackson ,Tohru Takahashi ,K Shmakov ,S Yellin ,R Kroeger ,M Hildreth ,G E Gladding ,D.c Williams ,Shingo Suzuki ,Asier Pereiro Castro ,Brett Bolen ,W Bugg ,C Damerell ,S Hedges ,M.e Huffer ,S Williams ,D Dong ,R Cowan ,J A Snyder,D G Coyne,C H Park,M Breidenbach,R Cassell,E W Hughes,E Etzion,J Huber,J Reidy,S R Wagner,B A Schumm,J Quigley,S R Smith,T Bolton,G Zapalac,Jianfeng Zhou

doi:10.1103/physrevlett.78.4691

Abstract

We present a new measurement of the tau neutrino helicity, hnu and the tau Michel parameters rho, eta, xi and the product delta xi. The analysis exploits the highly polarized SLC electron beam to extract these quantities directly from a measurement of the tau decay spectra, using the 1993-1995 SLD data sample of 4328 e+e- --> Z0 --> tau+tau- events. From the decays tau --> pi nu(tau) and tau --> rho nu(tau) we obtain a combined value hnu=-0.93+/-0.10+/-0.04. The leptonic decay channels yield combined values of rho=0.72+/-0.09+/-0.03, xi=1.05+/-0.35+/-0.04 and delta xi=0.88+/-0.27+/-0.04.

Full Text