Abstract

The W boson mass is measured using proton-proton collision data at sqrt{s} = 13 TeV corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 1.7 fb−1 recorded during 2016 by the LHCb experiment. With a simultaneous fit of the muon q/pT distribution of a sample of W → μν decays and the ϕ* distribution of a sample of Z → μμ decays the W boson mass is determined to bemw=80354±23stat±10exp±17theory±9PDFMeV,\\documentclass[12pt]{minimal}\t\t\t\t\\usepackage{amsmath}\t\t\t\t\\usepackage{wasysym}\t\t\t\t\\usepackage{amsfonts}\t\t\t\t\\usepackage{amssymb}\t\t\t\t\\usepackage{amsbsy}\t\t\t\t\\usepackage{mathrsfs}\t\t\t\t\\usepackage{upgreek}\t\t\t\t\\setlength{\\oddsidemargin}{-69pt}\t\t\t\t\\begin{document}$$ {m}_w=80354\\pm {23}_{\\mathrm{stat}}\\pm {10}_{\\mathrm{exp}}\\pm {17}_{\\mathrm{theory}}\\pm {9}_{\\mathrm{PDF}}\\mathrm{MeV}, $$\\end{document}where uncertainties correspond to contributions from statistical, experimental systematic, theoretical and parton distribution function sources. This is an average of results based on three recent global parton distribution function sets. The measurement agrees well with the prediction of the global electroweak fit and with previous measurements.

Highlights

  • This paper reports the first measurement of mW with the LHCb experiment

  • An approximately three times larger data sample is already available for analysis but particular attention should be paid to reducing the dominant source of systematic uncertainty, which is the modelling of W boson production

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Summary

Data sets and event selection

The LHCb detector [21, 22] is a single-arm forward spectrometer covering the pseudorapidity range 2 < η < 5, designed for the study of particles containing b or c quarks. Candidate W → μν events are selected online by requiring that one identified muon satisfies the requirements of all stages of the trigger. Candidate J/ψ → μμ and Υ (1S) → μμ events, which are primarily used to calibrate the modelling of the momentum measurement, are required to have a pair of oppositely charged identified muons. Both muons must have a transverse momentum above 3 GeV and satisfy a tighter muon identification requirement. These selections retain roughly 1.0 million Υ (1S) → μμ candidates and 220 thousand J/ψ → μμ candidates

Momentum calibration and modelling
Efficiency corrections
QCD background model
Modelling W and Z boson production
Candidate QCD programs
QCD weighting and transverse momentum model
15 Fit region
Angular scale factors
Parametric correction at high transverse momentum
QED weighting
W boson mass fit
Data challenge tests
Fit results
Systematic uncertainties and cross-checks
13 TeV corresponding to an integrated luminosity of

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