Measurement of the response of a [formula omitted]Li-glass detector to gamma rays by a coincidence method

Abstract

The response of a gamma-ray spectrometer is generally determined by analyzing full-energy peaks. However, full-energy peaks cannot be measured easily in the case of scintillation detectors that consist of light elements, such as glass scintillators. Only a strong Compton plateau appears in the spectrum of such detectors. Therefore, Compton edgers were used to evaluate the response of these detectors. The response of a low-resolution 6Li-glass detector to gamma rays was measured for the first time by a coincidence method with a high-resolution LaBr3:Ce detector using cascade gamma rays (2.75 and 1.37 MeV) from a 24Na source. Coincidence gates were applied at the peaks of the spectrum of the LaBr3:Ce detector at the 0.51 MeV annihilation peak, and the sum peaks of a gamma ray and a backscattered gamma ray. By analyzing the gated spectra of the 6Li-glass detector, the energy-dependent detector response (i.e., the output strength and its dispersion) was determined.