Abstract

The CP-violating weak phase phi[s] of the Bs meson and the decay width difference Delta Gamma[s] of the Bs light and heavy mass eigenstates are measured with the CMS detector at the LHC using a data sample of Bs to J/Psi phi(1020) to mu+mu-K+K- decays. The analysed data set corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 19.7 inverse femtobarns collected in pp collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 8 TeV. A total of 49,200 reconstructed Bs decays are used to extract the values of phi[s] and Delta Gamma[s] by performing a time-dependent and flavour-tagged angular analysis of the mu+mu-K+K- final state. The weak phase is measured to be phi[s] = -0.075 +/- 0.097 (stat) +/- 0.031 (syst) rad, and the decay width difference is Delta Gamma[s] = 0.095 +/- 0.013 (stat) +/- 0.007 (syst) inverse picoseconds.

Highlights

  • While no direct evidence of physics beyond the standard model (SM) has yet been found at the CERN LHC, the B0s meson provides a rich source of possibilities to probe its consistency

  • In this Letter, a measurement of the weak phase φs of the B0s meson and the decay width difference s between the light and heavy B0s mass eigenstates is presented, using the data collected by the CMS experiment in pp collisions at the LHC with a centre-of-mass energy of 8 TeV, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 19.7 fb−1

  • The CP-violating weak phase φs originates from the interference between direct B0s meson decays into a CP eigenstate ccss and decays through B0s –B0s mixing to the same final state

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Summary

Introduction

While no direct evidence of physics beyond the standard model (SM) has yet been found at the CERN LHC, the B0s meson provides a rich source of possibilities to probe its consistency. The CP-violating weak phase φs originates from the interference between direct B0s meson decays into a CP eigenstate ccss and decays through B0s –B0s mixing to the same final state. Decay to the final state μ+μ− K+K− is analysed, and possible additional contributions to the result from the nonresonant decay B0s → J/ψ K+K− are taken into account by including a term for an additional amplitude (S-wave) in the fit. In this measurement the transversity basis is used [14]. Since direct CP violation is expected to be small theoretically [3] and is measured to be small [9], |λ| is set to 1.0

The CMS detector
Event selection and simulated samples
Flavour tagging
Maximum-likelihood fit
Results and systematic uncertainties
Summary
Krofcheck
Bylinkin
Grynyov
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