Abstract

A measurement of CP-violating observables is performed using the decays B± → DK± and B± → Dπ±, where the D meson is reconstructed in one of the self-conjugate three-body final states {K}_{mathrm{S}}^0 π+π− and {K}_{mathrm{S}}^0 K+K− (commonly denoted {K}_{mathrm{S}}^0 h+h−). The decays are analysed in bins of the D-decay phase space, leading to a measurement that is independent of the modelling of the D-decay amplitude. The observables are inter- preted in terms of the CKM angle γ. Using a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 9 fb−1 collected in proton-proton collisions at centre-of mass energies of 7, 8, and 13 TeV with the LHCb experiment, γ is measured to be left({68.7}_{-5.1}^{+5.2}right){}^{circ} . The hadronic parameters {r}_B^{D K},{r}_B^{Dpi},{delta}_B^{D K},kern0.5em mathrm{and}kern0.5em {delta}_B^{Dpi} , which are the ratios and strong-phase differences of the suppressed and favoured B± decays, are also reported.

Highlights

  • The hadronic parameters rBDK, rBDπ, δBDK, and δBDπ, which are the ratios and strong-phase differences of the suppressed and favoured B± decays, are reported

  • This paper presents a model-independent study of the decay modes B± → DK± and B± → Dπ± where the chosen D decays are the self-conjugate decays D → KS0π+π− and D → KS0K+K−

  • The loss in statistical precision is compensated by reliability in the evaluation of the systematic uncertainty, which is increasingly important as the overall precision on the CKM angle γ improves

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Summary

Analysis overview

The sum of the favoured and suppressed contributions to the B− → DK− amplitude can be written as AB(m2−, m2+) ∝ AD(m2−, m2+) + rBDK ei(δBDK−γ)AD(m2−, m2+),. The global asymmetry is ignored and the loss of information is minimal An advantage of this approach is that the normalisation constants hB+ and hB− are independent of each other, and will implicitly contain the effects of the production asymmetry of B± mesons in pp collisions and the detection asymmetries of the charged kaon from the B decay. The measurements of ci and si are available in four different 2 × 8 binning schemes for the D → KS0π+π− decay This analysis uses the scheme called the optimal binning, where the bins have been chosen to optimise the statistical sensitivity to γ, as described in ref.

LHCb detector
Selection
The DK and Dπ invariant-mass spectra
CP observables
Systematic uncertainties
Interpretation
Conclusions
Findings
A Correlation matrices
Full Text
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