Measurement of Entropy Evaluation Method and Matter-Element Analysis Model

Abstract

Tourism carrying capacity means the intensity of tourism activities that can be accommodated by urban tourism. In this study, urban tourism carrying capacity is analyzed from five aspects, namely, tourism resources, tourism security, economic base, social environment and ecological capacity. Harbin City’s tourism carrying capacity is measured based on an entropy evaluation method and a matter-element analysis model. In this paper, the five aspects are subdivided, and the entropy method and matter-element analysis model are used to calculate the tourism carrying capacity of Harbin. The calculation results show that from 2010 to 2021, the tourism carrying capacity of Harbin is on the rise. From these indicators, it can be seen that ecological capacity and social environment are the best for tourism carrying capacity development. In terms of tourism resources and tourism security, the preliminary construction effect is obvious, and the tourism carrying capacity increases significantly, but after 2016-2017, there is a significant downward trend. The economic level is growing significantly, and the effect is obvious. It can be seen that the index of economic foundation has been steadily improving and will be at the highest value in five measures in 2021.